schoolsolarpanels Solar for schools and academy trusts Book a roof survey

Specialist solar panels for schools in Richmond

A kilowatt-peak on a Richmond school roof models at 910 kWh a year, above the mean across the towns we cover, and the roofs it applies to are mostly carrying nothing. The survey records sheet type, remaining life, purlin spacing and the state of the incoming supply, and the model runs off your own meter data rather than an average.

910 kWh per kWp a year at this latitude, so a 490 kWp array, the size applied for at the nearest school scheme on record, models at about 445,900 kWh. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss.

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playing field 4 1 2 3 no array pending structural assessment 0 40 m N
  1. 1 teaching block
  2. 2 hall and kitchen
  3. 3 sports hall
  4. 4 1960s block, no array
  5. first phase
  6. later phase
Drawing Typical school site, Richmond scale
Blocks 4, 3 with array
Array about 345 kWp
Yield about 314,000 kWh/yr
Frontage about 90 m / Rev A / Greater London

Illustrative layout for an estate of this size. The array is drawn at about 345 kWp, roughly 53 percent of the 650 kWp these three roofs would hold, because a school sizes to the load it can use in term time rather than to the roof it has: generation it cannot use is exported at a much lower rate than it pays to import. The hatched block carries no array because its structure has not been assessed, which on a school of that era is the usual starting point rather than an exception. Your own figures, and which of your blocks can take an array, come from the roof survey.

Richmond / Greater London
A two storey 1970s school block with a shallow pitched roof covered in solar panels, empty playground in front and a playing field beyond
School buildings of the kind we survey across Greater London. Not a named school and not our work.

Solar PV for academy trusts across Greater London

A one kilowatt-peak array on a shallow pitched roof in Richmond models at 910 kWh a year, from modelled irradiation of 1,169 kWh per square metre in the plane of the array (EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss). That is roughly 3 percent above the mean across the towns we cover, so latitude is working slightly in your favour here.

Scaled up, a 490 kWp array, sized to what the nearest school scheme on record applied for, 14 miles away at Windsor, models at about 445,900 kWh a year before shading, and needs roughly 1,455 square metres of clear roof. We take the size from the nearest real application rather than a round number, so the example is anchored to something a planning officer has already seen.

Spread across the year that is about 114,200 kWh landing in July and August and roughly 23,600 kWh across December and January. UK Power Networks sets what may go back onto the network here, so the July figure is the one worth putting in front of a governing body first.

FIG. 1 Richmond against the rest of Greater London
  • Woolwich912
  • Fulham910
  • Hammersmith910
  • Hounslow910
  • Richmond910
  • Barking909
  • Ilford909
  • Battersea908
  • Bromley908

Richmond ranks 8 of 50 towns we cover in Greater London on modelled yield, against a national mean of 886 kWh per kWp. The county runs from 847 to 987, a spread of 140 kWh per kWp. On a 500 kWp array that is about 70,000 kWh a year between the strongest and weakest town in the county.

Bars are zero based, so length is proportional to the figure. Where a county is flat, that is the finding: latitude is not the lever, the timetable is. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, modelled per town

The planning position for Richmond schools

No school or college solar scheme appears in Richmond and the area around it in the Renewable Energy Planning Database. That is a reporting threshold rather than a verdict. The database records generating stations from one megawatt upward reliably and smaller ones patchily, and almost every school array is a fraction of that, so a roof full of panels on a Richmond secondary could be generating today without ever reaching it.

The closest recorded one is about 14 miles away at Windsor: St Johns Beaumont School, Priest Hill, a 260 kWp roof mounted array applied for by St Johns Beaumont School, which was refused. We were not involved in it. We cite it because it is a public record of what has cleared planning in this part of Berkshire. Source: Renewable Energy Planning Database, Q1 2026.

Why demand in Richmond falls as the roof peaks

The generating year and the school year are out of step in Richmond. July and August carry 25.6 percent of the modelled output (EU PVGIS v5.2), and the site is closed for most of those nine weeks. July is the single strongest month here at 13.9 percent of the annual total, and it falls almost entirely inside the holiday.

At the other end of the year the mismatch flips. Only 5.3 percent of output falls in December and January, the two months when a Richmond school is fully occupied and its heating and lighting are at their heaviest. The roof makes 5.7 times as much in July as it does in December, and August alone outproduces December by about 4.8 to one. 73 percent of the year arrives between April and September, and the point of that figure is not that the summer half goes unused, because April, May and June are full teaching months that draw hard. It is that the concentration peaks in the few weeks at the end of it when the building is shut.

Summed over the year, about 49 percent of what a school roof makes arrives while the school is open. For a business trading every weekday the equivalent is roughly 71 percent. Nothing about Richmond changes that ratio much, but plenty about your own site changes what to do with it.

The same mismatch repeats every day. Peak generation lands between eleven and three, the timetable ends shortly after, and by four the site is down to caretaking and cleaning. An annual consumption figure cannot show that, which is why we ask for the half hourly data instead.

A Richmond governing body should read that as a sizing constraint, not a reason to stop. The base load that runs through the holidays, servers, comms, refrigeration, ventilation and hot water, is the floor the array should be built up from, and everything above it has to be justified by storage, export or summer occupancy.

We set out the complete version of the term time arithmetic on the home page, and what it does to a payback figure under costs.

FIG. 2 A Richmond roof against the English school year
0 35 70 105 140 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec kWh August: nobody in the building
  • generated while the school is open
  • generated at a weekend or in the holidays
The same figures as a table
Monthly output for a 1 kWp array in Richmond, split by whether the day is a school session day. Across the year 49 percent of generation lands while the school is open.
Month Session days Output, kWh per kWp School open School closed
Jan 20 26 17 9
Feb 15 39 21 18
Mar 21 73 49 24
Apr 12 105 42 63
May 17 120 66 54
Jun 21 125 88 38
Jul 11 126 45 81
Aug 0 106 0 106
Sep 20 83 55 28
Oct 17 52 29 23
Nov 21 31 22 9
Dec 15 22 11 11
Year 190 908 445 463
Output per kWp installed, split by whether the day is a session day. July and August are 25.6 percent of the Richmond year and the school is shut for most of them. Each month's total is spread evenly across its days, which is the only split available without half hourly readings. Session days follow a typical English school year of 190 days. Your own trust or authority may differ by a few days either way. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, session days from a typical school calendar

The school estate in Richmond upon Thames

Richmond upon Thames has 61 open state-funded schools and colleges on the DfE register teaching 28,652 pupils between them. Source: DfE Get Information About Schools.

The split is 46 primary, 11 secondary, 3 special and 1 further education, at an average of 470 pupils a site. Read 4.2 primaries per secondary as a sequencing hint rather than a statistic. A primary is a single survey visit and a modest array; a secondary is several roofs of different ages on one site, and that is where both the area and the complications are.

A trust holding more than one of these sites should look at them together. Grouping the surveys turns the grid question, the funding question and the procurement route into one exercise rather than four, and it usually changes which roof goes first.

Aerial view of a school site with teaching blocks of several different ages, a sports hall and a playing field, solar arrays on two of the flat roofs
A school site with blocks of several ages, which is the usual starting point for a trust estate survey.

Grid connection through UK Power Networks

UK Power Networks operates the distribution network across Greater London, so the export application goes to them. Anything larger than 3.68 kW per phase falls under G99, which means an application before commissioning rather than a notification afterwards. A constrained network is not the end of a scheme. Capping export costs little when the building already absorbs most of what the roof produces.

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Send us the school postcode

A survey in Richmond starts with three things from you. Give us the postcode, the approximate roof area and, if you can get it from your supplier, twelve months of half hourly readings. What comes back is a usable area figure per block, output modelled against your own load rather than an average, and the ways a Richmond school can pay for it.

Lenzie Consulting Ltd arranges the survey and passes your details to an MCS-certified installation partner so they can quote. We do not carry out the installation ourselves.

We pass your details to our MCS-certified installation partner so they can quote. Read the privacy notice.

What Richmond trusts ask before a survey

How much would a school roof near Richmond generate?
Modelled at 910 kWh per kWp a year, a 490 kWp array on a Richmond school models at about 445,900 kWh. What decides whether that is worth doing is how much of it the school uses itself, not the total. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss.
How does the school year affect a solar scheme in Richmond?
It goes somewhere, just not into the timetable. 25.6 percent of the Richmond generating year lands in July and August (EU PVGIS v5.2), and a closed school still runs servers, comms, refrigeration and ventilation. What that base load does not absorb is either stored, exported under an agreement with UK Power Networks, or a sign the array is too big. We test which before sizing anything.
Which network operator handles the connection at a Richmond school?
Applications go to UK Power Networks, who run the network across Greater London. An export-limited offer usually still works for a school, because the summer surplus is the part you were least likely to be paid much for anyway.
How many schools are there around Richmond?
Richmond upon Thames has 61 open state-funded schools and colleges on the DfE register, with 28,652 pupils on roll. Source: DfE Get Information About Schools. We survey across the whole of that area, and where a trust holds several sites we look at them in one pass.

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