schoolsolarpanels Solar for schools and academy trusts Book a roof survey

Specialist solar panels for schools in Croydon

A kilowatt-peak on a Croydon school roof models at 895 kWh a year, above the mean across the towns we cover, and the roofs it applies to are mostly carrying nothing. The survey records sheet type, remaining life, purlin spacing and the state of the incoming supply, and the model runs off your own meter data rather than an average.

25.7% of the modelled year lands in July and August, on a roof that returns 895 kWh per kWp a year. The worked example below runs at 360 kWp, the size applied for at the nearest school scheme on record. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss.

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playing field 4 1 2 3 no array pending structural assessment 0 40 m N
  1. 1 teaching block
  2. 2 hall and kitchen
  3. 3 sports hall
  4. 4 1960s block, no array
  5. first phase
  6. later phase
Drawing Illustrative Greater London estate
Blocks 4, 3 with array
Array about 345 kWp
Yield about 309,000 kWh/yr
Frontage about 90 m / Rev A / Greater London

Illustrative layout for an estate of this size. The array is drawn at about 345 kWp, roughly 53 percent of the 650 kWp these three roofs would hold, because a school sizes to the load it can use in term time rather than to the roof it has: generation it cannot use is exported at a much lower rate than it pays to import. The hatched block carries no array because its structure has not been assessed, which on a school of that era is the usual starting point rather than an exception. Your own figures, and which of your blocks can take an array, come from the roof survey.

Croydon / Greater London
A two storey 1970s school block with a shallow pitched roof covered in solar panels, empty playground in front and a playing field beyond
School buildings of the kind we survey across Greater London. Not a named school and not our work.

Solar PV for academy trusts across Greater London

A one kilowatt-peak array on a shallow pitched roof in Croydon models at 895 kWh a year, from modelled irradiation of 1,149 kWh per square metre in the plane of the array (EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss). That sits within a few percent of the mean across the towns we cover, so what decides the scheme is the school's own demand pattern rather than where in the country it stands.

Scaled up, a 360 kWp array, sized to what the nearest school scheme on record applied for, 14 miles away at Sevenoaks, models at about 322,200 kWh a year before shading, and needs roughly 1,069 square metres of clear roof. We take the size from the nearest real application rather than a round number, so the example is anchored to something a planning officer has already seen.

Spread across the year that is about 82,800 kWh landing in July and August and roughly 16,100 kWh across December and January. UK Power Networks sets what may go back onto the network here, so the July figure is the one worth putting in front of a governing body first.

FIG. 1 Croydon against the rest of Greater London
  • Wembley901
  • Hampstead900
  • Highgate900
  • Kentish Town900
  • Barnet899
  • Enfield898
  • Walthamstow898
  • Croydon895
  • Sutton847

Croydon ranks 49 of 50 towns we cover in Greater London on modelled yield, against a national mean of 886 kWh per kWp. The county runs from 847 to 987, a spread of 140 kWh per kWp. On a 500 kWp array that is about 70,000 kWh a year between the strongest and weakest town in the county.

Bars are zero based, so length is proportional to the figure. Where a county is flat, that is the finding: latitude is not the lever, the timetable is. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, modelled per town

The planning position for Croydon schools

No school or college solar scheme appears in Croydon and the area around it in the Renewable Energy Planning Database. That is a reporting threshold rather than a verdict. The database records generating stations from one megawatt upward reliably and smaller ones patchily, and almost every school array is a fraction of that, so a roof full of panels on a Croydon secondary could be generating today without ever reaching it.

The closest recorded one is about 14 miles away at Sevenoaks: The Sennocke Centre, High Street, a 360 kWp roof mounted array applied for by Sevenoaks School, which holds consent and is awaiting construction. We were not involved in it. We cite it because it is a public record of what has cleared planning in this part of Kent. Source: Renewable Energy Planning Database, Q1 2026.

Why demand in Croydon falls as the roof peaks

The generating year and the school year are out of step in Croydon. July and August carry 25.7 percent of the modelled output (EU PVGIS v5.2), and the site is closed for most of those nine weeks. July is the single strongest month here at 14 percent of the annual total, and it falls almost entirely inside the holiday.

At the other end of the year the mismatch flips. Only 5 percent of output falls in December and January, the two months when a Croydon school is fully occupied and its heating and lighting are at their heaviest. The roof makes 6 times as much in July as it does in December, and August alone outproduces December by about 5 to one. 74 percent of the year arrives between April and September, and the point of that figure is not that the summer half goes unused, because April, May and June are full teaching months that draw hard. It is that the concentration peaks in the few weeks at the end of it when the building is shut.

Summed over the year, about 49 percent of what a school roof makes arrives while the school is open. For a business trading every weekday the equivalent is roughly 71 percent. Nothing about Croydon changes that ratio much, but plenty about your own site changes what to do with it.

Daily shape compounds it. A school's load climbs from breakfast club, holds through the teaching day and falls away from about three in the afternoon, while generation is still strong until six in high summer. That is why we size against half hourly meter data rather than against annual consumption: the annual figure hides both problems.

A Croydon governing body should read that as a sizing constraint, not a reason to stop. The base load that runs through the holidays, servers, comms, refrigeration, ventilation and hot water, is the floor the array should be built up from, and everything above it has to be justified by storage, export or summer occupancy.

We set out the full treatment of the school year against the generation curve on the home page, and what it does to a payback figure under costs.

FIG. 2 A Croydon roof against the English school year
0 35 70 105 140 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec kWh August: nobody in the building
  • generated while the school is open
  • generated at a weekend or in the holidays
The same figures as a table
Monthly output for a 1 kWp array in Croydon, split by whether the day is a school session day. Across the year 49 percent of generation lands while the school is open.
Month Session days Output, kWh per kWp School open School closed
Jan 20 24 15 9
Feb 15 37 20 17
Mar 21 71 48 23
Apr 12 105 42 63
May 17 120 66 54
Jun 21 124 87 37
Jul 11 125 44 81
Aug 0 105 0 105
Sep 20 82 55 27
Oct 17 51 28 23
Nov 21 30 21 9
Dec 15 21 10 11
Year 190 895 436 459
Each bar is one month's output per kWp, divided at the school gate. The July bar is 6 times the December one and the timetable runs the other way round. We apportion a month's generation evenly over its days, having no half hourly data for your meter. Session days follow a typical English school year of 190 days. Your own trust or authority may differ by a few days either way. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, session days from a typical school calendar

The school estate in Croydon

Croydon has 128 open state-funded schools and colleges on the DfE register teaching 55,977 pupils between them. Source: DfE Get Information About Schools.

The split is 93 primary, 23 secondary, 9 special and 3 further education, at an average of 437 pupils a site. Read 4 primaries per secondary as a sequencing hint rather than a statistic. A primary is a single survey visit and a modest array; a secondary is several roofs of different ages on one site, and that is where both the area and the complications are.

A trust holding more than one of these sites should look at them together. Grouping the surveys turns the grid question, the funding question and the procurement route into one exercise rather than four, and it usually changes which roof goes first.

Aerial view of a school site with teaching blocks of several different ages, a sports hall and a playing field, solar arrays on two of the flat roofs
A school site with blocks of several ages, which is the usual starting point for a trust estate survey.

Grid connection through UK Power Networks

UK Power Networks is the network operator here, and their answer on export capacity shapes the design. Any commercial array above 3.68 kW per phase connects under G99 rather than G98, and the application fixes what you are allowed to push back onto the network. If the local network is tight, limiting export rarely breaks the case here: most of the generation is consumed on site while the building is working.

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Send us the school postcode

The first survey answers three questions at once: what the roofs carry, what they generate against your own timetable, and how a Croydon school pays for it. Send the postcode, an approximate roof area per block and half hourly meter data if the school can get it from its supplier.

Lenzie Consulting Ltd arranges the survey and passes your details to an MCS-certified installation partner so they can quote. We do not carry out the installation ourselves.

We pass your details to our MCS-certified installation partner so they can quote. Read the privacy notice.

What Croydon trusts ask before a survey

What would a 360 kWp array produce at a Croydon school?
Yes, and the figure matters more than the sunshine. 895 kWh per kWp a year puts a 360 kWp array at around 322,200 kWh, on roughly 1,069 square metres of roof. The value of that depends on your term time load. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss.
What happens to the electricity during the summer holidays in Croydon?
Less is wasted than governors expect, but the figure is worth seeing: 25.7 percent of the year is modelled to arrive in July and August here (EU PVGIS v5.2), against a site running on holiday base load. Lettings, holiday clubs and summer works take some of it, storage takes more, and the rest is an export question for UK Power Networks.
Who do we apply to for export near Croydon?
Only UK Power Networks can answer it for your connection. What we can say is that a capped export limit rarely breaks a school scheme, because the array that suits a school is sized to the term time load rather than to the roof.
How many schools are there around Croydon?
Croydon has 128 open state-funded schools and colleges on the DfE register, with 55,977 pupils on roll. Source: DfE Get Information About Schools. We survey across the whole of that area, and where a trust holds several sites we look at them in one pass.

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