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Specialist solar panels for schools in Marlow

A school roof in Marlow makes 6 times as much in June as it does in December, and the school year runs against that curve rather than with it. What we come back with is the usable roof area, the modelled output against your meter data, and the routes schools use to pay for it.

25.5% of the modelled year lands in July and August, on a roof that returns 904 kWh per kWp a year. The worked example below runs at 250 kWp, the size applied for at the nearest school scheme on record. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss.

Book a roof survey in Marlow
playing field 4 1 2 3 no array pending structural assessment 0 40 m N
  1. 1 teaching block
  2. 2 hall and kitchen
  3. 3 sports hall
  4. 4 1960s block, no array
  5. first phase
  6. later phase
Drawing Illustrative Buckinghamshire estate
Blocks 4, 3 with array
Array about 345 kWp
Yield about 312,000 kWh/yr
Frontage about 90 m / Rev A / SL7

Illustrative layout for an estate of this size. The array is drawn at about 345 kWp, roughly 53 percent of the 650 kWp these three roofs would hold, because a school sizes to the load it can use in term time rather than to the roof it has: generation it cannot use is exported at a much lower rate than it pays to import. The hatched block carries no array because its structure has not been assessed, which on a school of that era is the usual starting point rather than an exception. Your own figures, and which of your blocks can take an array, come from the roof survey.

Marlow / Buckinghamshire
A school on the edge of a Home Counties town, solar arrays on its roofs and wooded low hills beyond
School buildings of the kind we survey across South East. Not a named school and not our work.

School rooftop solar across Buckinghamshire

A one kilowatt-peak array on a shallow pitched roof in Marlow models at 904 kWh a year, from modelled irradiation of 1,161 kWh per square metre in the plane of the array (EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss). That is roughly 2 percent above the mean across the towns we cover, so latitude is working slightly in your favour here.

Scaled up, a 250 kWp array, sized to what the nearest school scheme on record applied for, 4 miles away at Maidenhead, models at about 226,000 kWh a year before shading, and needs roughly 743 square metres of clear roof. We take the size from the nearest real application rather than a round number, so the example is anchored to something a planning officer has already seen.

Spread across the year that is about 57,600 kWh landing in July and August and roughly 11,800 kWh across December and January. Scottish and Southern Electricity Networks sets what may go back onto the network here, so the July figure is the one worth putting in front of a governing body first.

FIG. 1 Marlow against the rest of Buckinghamshire
  • Marlow904
  • Buckingham893
  • High Wycombe892
  • Beaconsfield892
  • Chesham891
  • Amersham890
  • Princes Risborough883
  • Aylesbury881

Marlow ranks 1 of 8 towns we cover in Buckinghamshire on modelled yield, against a national mean of 886 kWh per kWp. The county runs from 881 to 904, a spread of 23 kWh per kWp. Within Buckinghamshire that difference is small enough to ignore: where the building sits is not what decides this scheme, your consumption pattern is.

Bars are zero based, so length is proportional to the figure. Where a county is flat, that is the finding: latitude is not the lever, the timetable is. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, modelled per town

What the planning record shows around Marlow

The SL7 postcode district has no education solar entry in the Renewable Energy Planning Database. Almost no school array is large enough to be captured there reliably, so the absence tells you about the reporting threshold and very little about what is already on the roofs around Marlow.

The nearest education scheme on the record is 4 miles from Marlow, at Maidenhead: 250 kWp at Furze Platt Senior School, Furze Platt Road, applicant Furze Platt Senior School, which holds consent and is awaiting construction. That is someone else's application, not ours, and it is here because it shows what Berkshire planning has already accepted at an education site. Source: Renewable Energy Planning Database, Q1 2026.

The summer holiday problem for a Marlow school

25.5 percent of the annual output modelled for Marlow arrives in the two months a school uses least (EU PVGIS v5.2). Term ends in the third week of July and the buildings stay largely empty until September. June is the strongest single month here at 13.8 percent of the annual total, which is still term time, and that works slightly in your favour against towns whose curve peaks in July.

The inverse holds at the other end. December and January together return only 5.2 percent of the year, and those are the months with the heating, the lighting and the full timetable all running at once. The roof makes 6 times as much in June as it does in December, and August alone outproduces December by about 5 to one. 73 percent of the year arrives between April and September, and the point of that figure is not that the summer half goes unused, because April, May and June are full teaching months that draw hard. It is that the concentration peaks in the few weeks at the end of it when the building is shut.

Nationally this comes out at about 49 percent of annual generation falling on a session day. A business open every weekday sees roughly 71 percent. The 22 point gap is what a school appraisal has to absorb, and it is much the same in Marlow as anywhere else.

Inside the day it happens again. The roof is still at three quarters of its peak at four in the afternoon, by which time a Marlow school is largely empty, so the hours that look best on a generation chart are the worst on a consumption one.

The conclusion is not that a Marlow school should do nothing. It is that the array should be sized to the load that survives the holidays, which is usually the server room, the catering refrigeration, the ventilation and the hot water, plus whatever the site lets out over the summer. Anything above that line needs storage or an export agreement with Scottish and Southern Electricity Networks to earn its keep.

We set out the full treatment of the school year against the generation curve on the home page, and what it does to a payback figure under costs.

FIG. 2 A Marlow roof against the English school year
0 35 70 105 140 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec kWh August: nobody in the building
  • generated while the school is open
  • generated at a weekend or in the holidays
The same figures as a table
Monthly output for a 1 kWp array in Marlow, split by whether the day is a school session day. Across the year 49 percent of generation lands while the school is open.
Month Session days Output, kWh per kWp School open School closed
Jan 20 26 17 9
Feb 15 39 21 18
Mar 21 73 49 24
Apr 12 105 42 63
May 17 120 66 54
Jun 21 125 88 38
Jul 11 125 44 81
Aug 0 106 0 106
Sep 20 83 55 28
Oct 17 52 29 23
Nov 21 30 21 9
Dec 15 21 10 11
Year 190 905 442 463
Each bar is one month's output per kWp, divided at the school gate. The June bar is 6 times the December one and the timetable runs the other way round. We apportion a month's generation evenly over its days, having no half hourly data for your meter. Session days follow a typical English school year of 190 days. Your own trust or authority may differ by a few days either way. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, session days from a typical school calendar

How many schools Buckinghamshire has

Buckinghamshire has 233 open state-funded schools and colleges on the DfE register teaching 89,335 pupils between them. Source: DfE Get Information About Schools.

The split is 184 primary, 37 secondary, 11 special and 1 further education, at an average of 383 pupils a site. At 5 primaries to every secondary, most of the buildings here are small. That is not a reason to skip them, but it does mean the usable area on a primary is a hall roof and a teaching block rather than an estate.

For a trust with more than one site in Buckinghamshire, the first survey is worth running across the whole estate. It tells you which roofs are near the end of their covering life, which have the switchboard headroom, and therefore which one should carry the first array.

Aerial view of a school site with teaching blocks of several different ages, a sports hall and a playing field, solar arrays on two of the flat roofs
A school site with blocks of several ages, which is the usual starting point for a trust estate survey.

Grid connection through Scottish and Southern Electricity Networks

Connections around Marlow are handled by Scottish and Southern Electricity Networks, which sets the export limit for the site. Above 3.68 kW per phase the connection runs under G99, so the export limit is agreed in advance rather than assumed. Where the local network is constrained, an export-limited connection usually still makes the scheme work, because a school uses most of what the roof makes during the working day.

Across Buckinghamshire the planning database records 127 solar schemes totalling 955 MW, of which 21 are operational (REPD Q1 2026).

Book the survey

Start with the Marlow roof

Roof condition decides the order of works on most school estates, so that is where we start. Send us the postcode and a rough roof area, with twelve months of half hourly readings if you have them, and we come back with usable area, modelled output against your own load, and the funding routes.

Lenzie Consulting Ltd arranges the survey and passes your details to an MCS-certified installation partner so they can quote. We do not carry out the installation ourselves.

We pass your details to our MCS-certified installation partner so they can quote. Read the privacy notice.

Questions governors ask us about Marlow schools

Is there enough sun around Marlow for this to be worth doing?
The model gives 904 kWh a year for every kWp installed at this latitude, so a 250 kWp array comes out at roughly 226,000 kWh a year before shading. It needs about 743 square metres of clear roof once walkways and rooflight setbacks are allowed for. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss.
Does a Marlow school waste its generation in August?
25.5 percent of the modelled annual output for Marlow falls in July and August, when the buildings are closed for most of six weeks (EU PVGIS v5.2). It does not go to waste, but it only has three places to go: the base load that runs regardless, such as servers, catering refrigeration and ventilation; storage; or export under an agreement with Scottish and Southern Electricity Networks. We model all three against your half hourly data before an array is sized.
Will the network around Marlow accept the export?
Scottish and Southern Electricity Networks is the distribution network operator for Buckinghamshire. Anything above 3.68 kW per phase connects under G99, and the application fixes the export limit. On a school site the incoming supply is often the binding constraint rather than the roof, so we ask that question before anyone sizes an array.
Is planning permission needed for panels on a school in Marlow?
Usually permitted development covers a roof array on a school, with prior approval from Windsor and Maidenhead needed above a capacity threshold. A ground mounted array in the grounds is a different question and much more likely to need a full application. We check both before design sign-off.
How many schools are there around Marlow?
Buckinghamshire has 233 open state-funded schools and colleges on the DfE register, with 89,335 pupils on roll. Source: DfE Get Information About Schools. We survey across the whole of that area, and where a trust holds several sites we look at them in one pass.

Nearby

All Buckinghamshire locations